Are Plastics Polymers
We see polymers and plastics frequently in our everyday life and we use them in various applications to achieve different results. Plastics and polymers create a wide range of standard household items, including clothing, furniture, plastic packaging, and appliances. Consider the following scenario: someone comes up to you and asks you to explain the differences between polymer and plastic in a single statement. Would you be able to respond logically and understandably? This article will cover the apparent differences between plastics and polymers, some real-world applications of plastics and polymers, and a summary of the advantages and disadvantages of each.
In terms of significance, the most fundamental contrast between polymer and plastic is that plastic is a polymer in and of itself. Plastics are made up of a long chain of polymers, each of which comprises smaller, homogeneous molecules bonded together. However, polymers, are the building blocks that make them up.
Polymers Are What They Seem To Be
The term “polymer” refers to a long-chain compound composed of monomers that bond together. Molecular bonds form between monomers, so molecules of the same sort can create bonds with other monomers. However, giant molecules called polymers form by joining together many smaller, comparable molecules to form a larger one. Because polymers are different from monomers in terms of their physical and chemical make-up, and because their properties tailor to match the specific requirements of the intended product, polymers are becoming increasingly popular.
Furthermore, polymers are available in a wide range of shapes and sizes. It is possible to make additional polymers when the monomers form double bonds with the carbon atoms in the carbon atoms that have been provided. The condensation polymers created by connecting two monomers are formed after the water molecule has been removed from the process. However, polymers can be found in natural and manufactured forms, depending on their composition.
Applications
Variety of applications:
Lubricants
Adhesives
Films
Paints
Fibers
Pros
Produced at a reasonable price
Versatile
On rare occasions, they employ recyclable materials.
Cons
This product is possible by the use of oil in its manufacturing.
When burned, it emits harmful fumes into the atmosphere.
Types that cannot be recycled boost the overall cost of recycling since they are more expensive to recycle.
What are Plastics and How Do They Work
Plastisol and other plastics are semi-organic substances which generate from crude oil or petroleum. Furthermore, they are recyclable. They are commonly called polymers because they are composed primarily of polymer molecules.
For the production of plastics, they employ condensation polymerization methods and addition polymerization reactions. The two types of polymers currently available are thermosetting polymers and thermoplastic polymers. Thermosetting polymers harden to form a permanent design and shape once they reach a specific temperature. However, you can heat and remold thermoplastic polymers indefinitely for an unlimited period.
Applications
Variety of applications:
Containers
Toys
Sporting goods and recreational equipment
Automobile parts and accessories
Parts and components for the aircraft industry
Pros
Exceptionally adaptive in every situation
Flexible
Durable
It has a translucent appearance (Furthermore, it can be a suitable substitute for glass.)
Cons
You cannot recycle some forms of plastics, such as polyethylene.
During the manufacturing and elimination procedures, they release harmful chemicals into the environment and into the atmosphere.